Which of the following statements is the best tip for artificially ventilating a patient using a bag-valve mask?
a. If the patient has dentures, remove them so that a better mask-to-face seal can be achieved.
b. It is important to maintain the head tilt-chin lift or jaw-thrust maneuver while ventilating the patient.
c. To direct air into the lungs and not into the stomach, flex the patient's head forward while ventilating with the bag-valve mask.
d. Always remove the oropharyngeal airway so that it is not pushed deep into the patient's airway during ventilations.
Question 2Which of the following statements describes the correct positioning of a BVM on a patient's face?
a. The narrow part of the mask is over the bridge of the nose, and the bottom part is in the cleft of the chin.
b. If two rescuers are using the BVM, the mask need only be placed over the mouth while the nose is pinched closed.
c. The wide portion of the mask is at the top of the nose, and the narrow part is below the lower lip.
d. The mask is properly positioned when the top portion lies over the bridge of the nose, and the lower portion is below the chin.
Question 3You have arrived in the lodge with your airway and trauma pack to care for a patient who reportedly had a seizure. Assessment reveals him to be apneic with vomitus in the airway. He has a radial pulse, and his skin is cool and diaphoretic. Which one of the following should you do immediately?
a. Start artificial ventilations.
b. If available in your trauma pack, use a suction device to clear the airway; otherwise, turn him on his side and clean out the vomitus.
c. Check the patient's breath sounds.
d. Apply a nonrebreather mask.
Question 4You are caring for an unconscious patient who has vomited and appears to have a blocked airway. Using the crossed finger technique you open the patient's mouth and can see a large piece of undigested food near the back of the throat. You would:
a. insert an airway.
b. administer abdominal thrusts.
c. perform a finger sweep.
d. encourage the patient to cough.
Quick Reply
