The Central Business District, a dense concentration of retail trade, banking and finance, and government offices, developed as a pattern in:
a. preindustrial cities.
b. industrial cities.
c. postindustrial cities.
d. third-world cities.
Question 2An important characteristic of the industrial cities of the nineteenth century was that:
a. production was based primarily in rural areas.
b. improved transportation reduced the problems of density and crowding.
c. there was a tremendous expansion of single family housing.
d. they were dirty and crowded.
Question 3The first industrial cities differed from preindustrial cities in all of the following ways EXCEPT:
a. production shifted from the countryside to urban factories.
b. high rates of disease were caused in part by crowding.
c. housing moved outward toward the suburbs.
d. business districts became more centralized.
Question 4During the last half century, cities have come to be seen as unsafe and unclean places. Many middle class people have moved from cities to the suburbs. Sociologists refer to this as:
a. urban blight.
b. ruralization.
c. white flight.
d. urbanization.
Question 5According to ________, each city grows or declines in its own way, depending on the power of competing economic and political forces.
a. conflict theorists
b. structural-functionalists
c. materialists
d. urban environmentalists
Question 6_________ assume that cities grow in ways that provide the most efficient means for distributing goods and services.
a. Conflict theorists
b. Structural-functionalists
c. Materialists
d. Urban environmentalists
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