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barathvaj barathvaj
wrote...
Posts: 239
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12 years ago
though it divides after a particular growth in length,it goes on multiplying how?

Does it have death?
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~Bv ram~I'm a student for all those who teaches

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wrote...
Educator
12 years ago
though it divides after a particular growth in length,it goes on multiplying how?

Does it have death?

It reproduces via sexual reproduction. Like all animals earthworms have effective strategies for begetting their own kind. With earthworms it is not a matter of boy meets girl, but rather a simpler matter of worm meets worm. All worms carry two sets of sexual organs, but they cannot fertilize their own eggs—mating is still a necessary part of reproduction. Mature earthworms have an enlarged band some distance from the head. This enlarged clitellum plays an important role in reproduction.

In mating, two worms approach each other nose to nose. With their bodies touching, they slide past each other until their heads are a bit past the clitellum. Both worms pass sperm through an opening located between the head and the clitellum, into a temporary holding receptacle in the other worm. The two worms separate. The clitellum secretes a liquid that solidifies into a flexible tube. As the tube lengthens, the worm backs out of it. Soon the tube covers the front part of the worm. The worm lays a few eggs inside the tube, deposits some of the stored sperm, and withdraws from the tube, leaving the eggs and sperm inside the tube. The ends of the tube pinch off to form a cocoon, and the whole thing shrinks to a tidy package about the size of a fat grain of rice. The cocoon is left alone sitting on or just under the surface of the soil. The worm continues to produce cocoons until the sperm is used up. Cocoons are durable, can overwinter in cold climates, and can wait out hot dry spells in arid environments. After 3 weeks (ideal conditions) or longer the cocoon opens, and out sallies the next generation.
barathvaj Author
wrote...
12 years ago
does it have death?

Can i know the process in steps so that i can understand better!
I've slight doubts. .
How it covers the tube?
how it deposits the ovum and sperms ?
how coocon is formed?
If u can, plz add some pictures to understand better!
~Bv ram~I'm a student for all those who teaches
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