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nicole808 nicole808
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6 years ago
Are cross-sectional and longitudinal studies good for establishing causality? Explain.
 
  What will be an ideal response?
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6 years ago
Cross-sectional studies are good for establishing that A and B are correlated, for example that sedentary behavior and heart disease are related. Longitudinal studies are good for establishing that A precedes B in time. For example, that the participants in the study were sedentary before they developed heart disease. Good longitudinal (prospective) observational studies can even statistically rule out other potential C variables.
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