The nurse is conflicted about the harmful effects of an intervention that also will have a ...

2
Rationale: Double effect is a way to support interventions that may have harmful effects through investigation of four conditions: The action itself must be good, the practitioner must intend only to produce the good effect, the undesired effect must not be the means of attaining the good effect, and there is a proportional or favorable balance between the desirable and the undesirable effects of the action. Justice states that people should be treated fairly and equally. Fidelity is keeping one's promises or commitments. Moral indifference is not an ethical principle.

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4
Rationale: Situational ethics takes into account the unique characteristics of each individual, the caring relationship between the person and the caregiver, and the most humanistic course of action given the circumstances. Utilitarian ethics declares that what makes an action right or wrong is its utility, with useful actions bringing about the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Duty ethics derive norms and rules from the duties human beings owe one another by virtue of commitments that are made and roles that are assumed. Virtual ethics emphasizes development of good character and habitually performing in this quality character mode.

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3
Rationale: Veracity concerns truth telling. This nurse knowingly was not truthful with this patient, thereby violating the ethical principle of veracity. Autonomy addresses personal freedom and self-determination. Beneficence states that the actions one takes should promote good. Justice states that people should be treated fairly and equally.

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1
Rationale: Autonomy is the right to choose what will happen to one's own person. Being informed about the benefits and risks of surgery through informed consent is a direct reflection of the principle of autonomy. Beneficence states that the actions one takes should promote good. Veracity concerns truth telling. Fidelity is keeping one's promises or commitments.

A+ for you my friend