What does structure E represent on the bone diagram?
A. cancellous bone
B. articular cartilage
C. diaphysis
D. epiphysis
E. epiphyseal lines
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Question 2) What does structure D represent on the bone diagram?
A. epiphysis
B. articular cartilage
C. epiphyseal lines
D. diaphysis
E. cancellous bone
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Question 3) What does structure A represent on the bone diagram?
A. epiphyseal lines
B. cancellous bone
C. epiphysis
D. diaphysis
E. articular cartilage
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Question 4) What does structure B represent on the bone diagram?
A. epiphyseal lines
B. epiphysis
C. cancellous bone
D. articular cartilage
E. diaphysis
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Question 5) What does structure C represent on the bone diagram?
A. epiphysis
B. epiphyseal lines
C. cancellous bone
D. articular cartilage
E. diaphysis
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Question 6) How does the reproductive system contribute to osteoporosis?
A. Calcium ions released from the bones are excreted.
B. Immune cells resist infections and release chemicals that promote tissue repair.
C. Decreased estrogen levels following menopause contribute to the disease.
D. Lack of exposure to sunlight reduces vitamin D production and decreases calcium absorption.
E. Excessive smoking lowers estrogen levels, which increases bone loss.
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Question 7) How does the urinary system contribute to osteoporosis?
A. Excessive smoking lowers estrogen levels, which increases bone loss.
B. Decreased estrogen levels following menopause contribute to the disease.
C. Immune cells resist infections and release chemicals that promote tissue repair.
D. Calcium ions released from the bones are excreted.
E. Lack of exposure to sunlight reduces vitamin D production and decreases calcium absorption.
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Question 8) How does the integumentary system contribute to osteoporosis?
A. Lack of exposure to sunlight reduces vitamin D production and decreases calcium absorption.
B. Calcium ions released from the bones are excreted.
C. Immune cells resist infections and release chemicals that promote tissue repair.
D. Excessive smoking lowers estrogen levels, which increases bone loss.
E. Decreased estrogen levels following menopause contribute to the disease.
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Question 9) Osteogenesis imperfecta is
A. a disease in adults, especially women, characterized by a reduced amount of bone matrix.
B. a disease in adults characterized by softening of bones resulting from calcium depletion.
C. bone inflammation that often results from bacterial infection.
D. a group of genetic disorders producing very brittle bones that are easily fractured; occurs because of insufficient collagen development.
E. a disease in children characterized by soft, bowed, and swollen bones.
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Question 10) How do the lymphatic and immune systems contribute to osteoporosis?
A. Excessive smoking lowers estrogen levels, which increases bone loss.
B. Immune cells resist infections and release chemicals that promote tissue repair.
C. Calcium ions released from the bones are excreted.
D. Lack of exposure to sunlight reduces vitamin D production and decreases calcium absorption.
E. Decreased estrogen levels following menopause contribute to the disease.