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oicyunvme oicyunvme
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Posts: 375
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6 years ago
The four self-protective mechanisms that were proposed by Horney:
 
  a. indicate a person's drive for perfection.
  b. defend against basic anxiety.
  c. provide happiness and pleasure.
  d. guarantee food, shelter, warmth, and love.



Question 2

In Horney's view, a child who isolates himself and refuses to play with others may be experiencing:
 
  a. the castration anxiety.
  c. withdrawal.
  b. self-actualization.
  d. the Oedipus complex.



Question 3

According to Horney, one of the self-protective devices used to cope with basic anxiety involves:
 
  a. creating feelings of loss and regret.
  c. withdrawing from people psychologically.
  b. manifesting physical symptoms of pain.
  d. acting out sexually.



Question 4

Horney compensated for her feelings of helplessness as a child by:
 
  a. giving in to her parents' demands.
  b. using rage and retribution toward everyone.
  c. striving for academic success.
  d. avoiding members of the opposite sex.



Question 5

Horney believed that _____ people must repress their personal desires and cannot defend against abuse.
 
  a. powerful
  c. indifferent
  b. submissive
  d. affectionate



Question 6

In Horney's view, in which of the following ways do children strive to protect against basic anxiety?
 
  a. By seeking affection or love
  c. By withdrawing from people
  b. By attaining power
  d. All of these are correct.



Question 7

To Horney, basic anxiety is:
 
  a. the foundation of neurosis.
  c. a latent trait.
  b. the fear of the unknown.
  d. a cardinal trait.



Question 8

Helplessness, fear, and hostility create what Horney called _____.
 
  a. basic negativism
  c. cognitive complexity
  b. basic anxiety
  d. conditions of worth
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wrote...
6 years ago
(Answer to Q. 1)  b. defend against basic anxiety.

(Answer to Q. 2)  ANS: C
FEEDBACK: A child who isolates himself and refuses to play with others may be experiencing withdrawal. The withdrawn person achieves independence with regard to internal or psychological needs by becoming aloof from others, no longer seeking them out to satisfy emotional needs.

(Answer to Q. 3)  ANS: C
FEEDBACK: In childhood, we try to protect ourselves against basic anxiety in four quite different ways: securing affection and love, being submissive, attaining power, or withdrawing. The fourth way of protecting oneself against basic anxiety involves withdrawing from other people, not physically but psychologically. Such a person attempts to become independent of others, not relying on anyone else for the satisfaction of internal or external needs.

(Answer to Q. 4)  ANS: C
FEEDBACK: Horney compensated for her feelings of helplessness as a child by striving for academic success. By attaining power over others, a person can compensate for helplessness and achieve security through success or through a sense of superiority.

(Answer to Q. 5)  ANS: B
FEEDBACK: Being submissive as a means of self-protection involves complying with the wishes of either one particular person or of everyone in our social environment. Submissive people must repress their personal desires and cannot defend against abuse for fear that such defensiveness will antagonize the abuser.

(Answer to Q. 6)  ANS: D
FEEDBACK: In childhood, we try to protect ourselves against basic anxiety in four quite different ways: securing affection and love, being submissive, attaining power, or withdrawing.

(Answer to Q. 7)  ANS: A
FEEDBACK: According to Horney, basic anxiety is the foundation on which all later neuroses develop, and it is inseparably tied to feelings of hostility, helplessness, and fear. Regardless of how we express basic anxiety, the feeling is similar for all of us.

(Answer to Q. 8)  ANS: B
FEEDBACK: Horney defined basic anxiety as an insidiously increasing, all-pervading feeling of being lonely and helpless in a hostile world (Horney, 1937, p. 89). It is the foundation on which all later neuroses develop, and it is inseparably tied to feelings of hostility, helplessness, and fear (see Hjertass, 2009).
oicyunvme Author
wrote...
6 years ago
Genius!!!!!!
wrote...
6 years ago
Nope, just human Wink Face Thanks for complimenting though
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