Which statement best describes the relationship between Freud and Adler?
A) Freud influenced Adler.
B) Adler influenced Freud.
C) Freud and Adler each influenced the other.
D) Neither Freud nor Adler influenced the other.
Question 2In the description of Oprah Winfrey in the beginning of chapter 4, the text states that as a child Oprah
was dissatisfied with her hair, her nose, and her dark skin. What would an Adlerian psychologist call these negative self-evaluations?
A) felt-minus
B) felt-plus
C) inferiority drive
D) id complex
Question 3According to Jung, the shadow
A) often contains sexual impulses.
B) often contains aggressive impulses.
C) is the gatekeeper to the unconscious.
D) all of the above
Question 4What was Jung's attitude toward myths?
A) He thought that myths had been made unnecessary by modern science.
B) He thought myths were useful, but only for uneducated people.
C) He thought myths were important at the early stages of psychological development, before the
individuation process, but not thereafter.
D) He thought myths often provide valuable guidance.
Question 5Jung described eight different kinds of personality, called
A) auxiliary types.
B) styles of life.
C) psychetypes.
D) archetypes.
Question 6Jungians sometimes recommend continuing with dream imagery in waking imagination. This
technique is called
A) psychosis.
B) amplification.
C) active imagination.
D) free association.
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