Positivists advocate __________, while nonpositivists argue __________.
A) the subjective nature of existence; for the governing laws of behavior
B) positive thinking as a way to happiness; that we must be realistic in judging ourselves
C) the governing laws of behavior; the subjective nature of existence
D) that there is no existence; that existence must be operationally defined
Question 2Generalization occurs when a person responds
a. similarly to slightly different stimuli.
b. similarly to the same stimuli.
c. differently to different stimuli.
d. similarly to all stimuli.
Question 3Trapnell and Campbell distinguished which two motives underlying self-consciousness?
a. Curiosity and desire to probe positive feeling states
b. Curiosity and desire to probe negative feeling states
c. Curiosity and competence
d. Competence and knowledge
Question 4The BAS is an avoidance-based system, responsive to cues of punishment.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 5Which theorist developed psychoanalysis?
a. Karen Horney
b. Alfred Adler
c. Sigmund Freud
d. Carl Jung
Question 6When your self-control begins to wane as you get tired and more distracted, it's called __________.
a. self-pity
b. ego depletion
c. superego envy
d. self-loathing
Question 7When your actual self and ideal self are far apart, you are more likely to be __________.
a. happy and content
b. depressed and sad
c. angry and rageful
d. forgiving and resilient