Suppose a plaintiff hires a lawyer to represent her in a court case. Under which of the following contracts is production efficiency assured?
A) The lawyer is paid by the hour.
B) The lawyer receives a share of the settlement.
C) The lawyer receives a fixed fee.
D) The lawyer pays the client a fee for the right to the entire settlement.
QUESTION 2Suppose a plaintiff hires a lawyer to represent her in a court case. She agrees to pay the lawyer a wage per hour. She knows precisely what the lawyer should do and how long each activity should take, and she can verify that the lawyer has correctly completed each activity. She can terminate the contract at any time. With this contract,
A) the lawyer bears all the risk.
B) the risk is shared by the lawyer and the plaintiff.
C) production efficiency can be achieved.
D) production efficiency is impossible.
QUESTION 3Suppose a plaintiff hires a lawyer to represent her in a court case. The lawyer will receive a share of the settlement if the plaintiff wins. Under this contract,
A) production efficiency cannot be achieved.
B) the client bears all of the risk.
C) the lawyer bears all of the risk.
D) the risk is shared.
QUESTION 4In the presence of asymmetric information,
A) all contracts are efficient.
B) efficiency in risk bearing cannot be achieved.
C) a trade-off exists between risk-bearing efficiency and production efficiency.
D) no contracting will take place.
QUESTION 5Suppose a plaintiff hires a lawyer to represent her in a court case. The lawyer will be paid by the hour. Under this contract,
A) production efficiency is not achieved.
B) the client bears all of the risk.
C) the lawyer has an incentive to lie about his hours worked.
D) All of the above.
QUESTION 6Suppose a plaintiff hires a lawyer to represent her in a court case. The lawyer will be paid a fixed fee. Under this contract,
A) production efficiency is achieved.
B) the client bears all of the risk.
C) the lawyer has an incentive to lie about his hours worked.
D) All of the above.
QUESTION 7In a principal-agent problem, if the contract implies that the more risk-averse agent will bear less risk, we can say that this contract exhibits
A) efficiency in risk-bearing.
B) risk sharing is not optimal because the less risk-averse (or risk-neutral) agent should bear none of the risk.
C) risk sharing is not optimal because all risk should be transferred to the most risk-averse agent.
D) risk sharing is not optimal because risk-neutral agents should face no risk.