A factor that does not affect the BMR is:
a. age.
b. fever.
c. heart rate.
d. pregnancy.
Q. 2A cellular response to overeating is that:
a. fat cells enlarge.
b. skeletal cells atrophy.
c. muscle cells increase in size.
d. energy required to move the overweight body is less.
Q. 3The person who carries excess body fat is at lower risk for related disease if the fat distribution is:
a. visceral.
b. subcutaneous.
c. at the waistline.
d. intra-abdominal.
Q. 4Which of the following statements about obesity is most accurate?
a. All obese persons experience premature deaths.
b. A diet high in protein and low in fat and carbohydrate will not lead to obesity.
c. Obesity is second only to tobacco use as the most significant cause of preventable death.
d. Those who are obese are protected against social and economical discrimination.
Q. 5Which of the following persons is at greatest risk for hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease?
a. a male with BMI of 24
b. a female with BMI of 25
c. a male with waist circumference of 40 inches
d. a female with waist circumference of 38 inches
Q. 6A female with too little body fat may experience:
a. increased fertility.
b. only 35 body fat.
c. difficulty keeping warm.
d. optimal hormonal balance.
Q. 7The site for most accurate assessment of fatfold measurements is the:
a. calf.
b. thigh.
c. abdomen.
d. upper arm.
Q. 8Which of the following persons is at highest risk for chronic illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and increased low-density lipoprotein?
a. pear-shaped male
b. tall person with larger surface area
c. person who has low alcohol consumption
d. female with waist circumference greater than 35 inches