In therapy, a psychologist tries to convince a depressed woman that her actions do affect the environment and that even though uncontrollable events happened in the past, they need not happen again. This therapist is making use of principles from ____.
a. psychodynamic theory
b. learned helplessness theory
c. the biogenic theory of depression
d. the cognitive triad
Question 2Kobe is concerned about his younger brother taking anabolic steroids. As he researches this potentially fatal problem, he will find that ____ percent of boys between the ages of 15 and 18 have taken these drugs to gain more muscle mass.
a. 4
b. 6
c. 8
d. 10
Question 3Which quote best illustrates what Seligman means by learned helplessness?
a. Nothing I do will ever improve my situation.
b. Everyone can perform well except for me.
c. I can't remember anything good ever happening to me.
d. Many of the stresses in my life I brought on myself.
Question 4The DSM-5 does not recognize ____ as an eating disorder despite its devastating medical and psychological consequences.
a. anorexia nervosa
b. obesity
c. bulimia nervosa
d. eating disorders not otherwise specified
Question 5A person who believes that his or her behavior has little effect on the environment and who becomes passive and depressed illustrates which perspective on depression?
a. Beck's low self-esteem
b. Seligman's learned helplessness
c. Lewinsohn's operant
d. Freud's psychodynamic
Question 6A new psychologist is working in a clinic that deals with eating disorders. Which group would be content with a larger amount of body fat?
a. lesbian females
b. heterosexual females
c. gay males
d. heterosexual males
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