Which of the following statements is true of the advice and consent powers of the Senate?
A) The vice president appoints ambassadors of the United States with the advice and consent of the Senate.
B) The Senate is obliged to confirm the president's nominees for the post of ambassadors.
C) Nominees for the secretary of state first appear before the Judiciary Committee.
D) The Senate has a somewhat freer hand with judicial appointments, because federal judges are expected to be loyal to the president.
E) Senate confirmation is required when the president appoints justices of the Supreme Court.
Question -2-Which of the following is a difference between senators and representatives?
A) Senators mirror the views of their constituents, regardless of their opinions, whereas representatives follow their own ideals.
B) Senators are elected to represent all of the people in a state, whereas representatives are elected by the voters of a particular area.
C) Senators are elected every second year by popular vote, whereas representatives are elected every six years by popular vote.
D) Senators must be at least twenty-five years of age, whereas representatives must be at least thirty years of age.
E) Senators need not be residents of the state from which they are elected, whereas representatives must be legal residents of the state from which they are elected.
Question -3-In the context of congressional elections, which of the following is true of term limits?
A) There is no limit on the number of terms a senator or representative can serve.
B) The president can serve only one term in office.
C) A senator or representative can serve for no more than two terms in office.
D) The Supreme Court has ruled that state-level attempts to impose term limits on members of the U.S. House or Senate are constitutional.
E) A senator can serve a two-year term, whereas a representative can serve a six-year term.
Question -4-In the context of gerrymandering, _____ make congressional races less competitive.
A) packing and cracking
B) filibustering and cloture
C) pigeonholing and lobbying
D) pocket veto and line-item veto
E) authorization and appropriation
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