According to social exchange theory, what is the most effective way to explain why one family would have one parent stay at home and another family would choose to have two parents working?
a) Logical decisions surrounding the strengths of each partner and the costs and benefits.
b) Decisions made by the person with the most power in the relationship.
c) Unconscious decisions based on culture, experience, and religion which may or may not be rational.
d) Decisions based on family rules striving to achieve harmony among all family members.
Ques. 2Dr. Pope is researching the process of how children perceive themselves. He is specifically looking at how the perception of others affects people's perception of themselves. This concept is closest to
a) looking-glass self.
b) symbolic interaction.
c) role taking.
d) operational interaction.
Ques. 3Taylor is writing a research paper looking at paternity leave practices in the United States, Sweden, France, and Brazil to more completely understand families. Taylor's paper is an example of the ________ perspective.
a) comparative
b) feminist
c) conservative
d) exchange
Ques. 4Dr. Young is doing research in a country that values boys more than girls and encourages strict obedience of children. Children want to please their parents and have little independence.
They tend to follow the path their parents want for them in all aspect of their lives including marriage and career choices. Based on worldwide trends in parenting, what can be expected over time? a) There will be less emphasis on obedience and more on independence.
b) The birthrate will rise as the country becomes more industrialized.
c) There will be a stronger preference for female children because of inheritance and fertility.
d) There will be fewer unrelated adults participating in the lives of the children.
Ques. 5Destiny and Jake have three children, live in the United States, and earn 45,000 a year. They are eligible for a tax credit to help reduce their tax burden, but are unaware that it exists. They should be told about
a) EITC.
b) TANF.
c) SNAP.
d) FATC.
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