Erikson's theory holds that adolescents create an identity for themselves by actively exploring alternative beliefs, career options, and interpersonal relationships, and then making a choice. This contention appears to be
a. an accurate description of identity formation in certain societies.
b. an accurate description of identity formation in virtually all societies.
c. accurate only for the career option part of identity formation.
d. basically inaccurate.
Ques. 2In an attempt to scientifically validate Erikson's notions about identity, Marcia interviewed youths about their
a. curfews, beliefs about parenting, and political views.
b. participation in the adolescent subculture and psychiatric history.
c. career goals, religious beliefs, and sexual attitudes.
d. incidence of drug use, views on freedom of speech, and level of physical maturity.
Ques. 3James Marcia proposes the existence of four identity status categories by assessing the presence or absence of
a. crisis and commitment.
b. indecision and storm and stress.
c. commitment and diffusion.
d. moratorium and confusion.
Ques. 4As described by Erikson, a psychosocial moratorium
a. should be a period of postponing commitment.
b. refers to a symptom of emotional instability.
c. creates a negative identity state.
d. refers to a wish to be alone.
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