Scientific research differs from other ways of knowing in that scientific research
a. can be verified.
b. deals with objective data.
c. leads to theories with wide applicability.
d. results in irrefutable knowledge.
e. a, b, and c
Ques. 2Charles Darwin reported that he found ____ more productive than pure induction.
a. authority c. common sense
b. random speculation d. hypothesis testing
Ques. 3Premises must be true if conclusion is to be true characterizes
a. deductive reasoning. b. inductive reasoning.
Ques. 4_____ probes beyond what is already known
a. Deductive reasoning. b. Inductive reasoning.
Ques. 5Observation is a characteristic of
a. deductive reasoning. b. inductive reasoning.
Ques. 6Syllogism is a characteristic of
a. deductive reasoning. b. inductive reasoning.
Ques. 7Which of the following illustrates the idea of universal determinism?
a. If a bullet has your name on it, it will hit you no matter what you do.
b. Your fate is in the stars.
c. All natural phenomena have antecedent factors.
d. Whatever will be will be.
Ques. 8An assumption of science is
a. events are random.
b. events are controlled by intelligent design.
c. knowledge is derived from direct and objective observation.
d. scientific theory is irrefutable.
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