The term punishment refers to any contingent consequence that decreases a behavior that it follows.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Ques. 2The differential reinforcement procedure which involves reinforcing a more appropriate form of the target behavior is:
a. DRO.
b. DRL.
c. DRI.
d. DRA.
Ques. 3Systematically fading a combination of prompts is an example of:
a. Increasing assistance
b. Time delay
c. Decreasing assistance
d. Graduated guidance
Ques. 4Which of the following is an example of a prompt which increases assistance?
a. graduated guidance
b. time delay
c. least-to-most prompts
d. most-to-least prompts
Ques. 5If the standard deviation of a distribution is 6, then the variance is
a. 2.31
b. 30
c. 36
d. 66
Ques. 6Compliance to adult requests is:
a. Learned by high school for most students.
b. A difficult concept for most preschool children to comprehend.
c. A learned behavior taught by parents and teachers.
d. Too difficult for children with ADHD to learn.
Ques. 7Which of the following is considered a prompt fading procedure?
a. Graduated Guidance
b. Most-to-Least prompts
c. Time Delay
d. All of the above
Ques. 8What kind of prompt is being used in the following example: Miss Clark holds Melissa's
hand to cross the street.
a. Modeling
b. Physical Guidance
c. Verbal Prompt
d. Visual Prompt
Ques. 9Moving a disruptive student away from the group art activity (which he enjoys) for a brief period of time is considered ____________.
a. Extinction
b. Timeout
c. Response cost
d. Positive practice
Ques. 10Shaping should be used when:
a. combinations of reinforcement, prompting, or chaining have failed
b. students are highly resistant to behavioral change
c. the terminal behavior is not in the student's repertoire
d. a shaping procedure is always the first choice
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