Provide a general description of three of Alfred Binet's major contributions to developmental psychology.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 2The Fagan Test of Infant Intelligence uses ________ to screen infants for possible intellectual deficits.
a. choice reaction-time tasks c. reasoning questions
b. novelty problems d. question-response assessments
Question 3What are the major ideas behind Jean Jacques Rousseau's view of development?
What will be an ideal response?
Question 4According to the ________ approach to intelligence, individual differences in choice reaction-time tasks may be related to intelligence, particularly g, general intelligence.
a. cognitive c. information-processing
b. psychometric d. educational
Question 5What are the major ideas behind John Locke's view of development?
What will be an ideal response?
Question 6Rather than identifying the structures of mental ability, as the ________ did, ________ have focused on describing the mental processes necessary to accomplish different types of tasks.
a. cognitive theorists; developmental theorists
b. psychometricians; information-processing theorists
c. information-processing theorists; psychometricians
d. developmental theorists; cognitive theorists
Question 7Briefly explain three events that significantly influenced the attitudinal shifts toward children that began in the sixteenth century.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 8Dr. Jensen subscribes to a theory of fluid and crystallized intelligence. She believes this theory represents interesting ways to conceptualize intelligence as comprised of
a. both general and specific abilities. c. two specific abilities.
b. two general abilities. d. just many specific abilities.