A motorcyclist wearing a full helmet was thrown from his motorcycle after hitting a patch of oil. The bike had been traveling at a high rate of speed. Manual inline spinal stabilization is being held by an off-duty AEMT. The primary assessment reveals the patient to be responsive to painful stimuli and breathing rapidly. His radial pulse is weak and fast. As you quickly scan his body, you note deformity to the left femur and lower leg. Your immediate action should be to:
A) place a nonrebreather face mask.
B) expose his left lower extremity.
C) apply a cervical collar.
D) remove his helmet.
Question 2You suspect that the bruising to the face of an 88-year-old woman is the result of abuse by her caregiver. On-scene which one of the following is MOST appropriate?
A) Call law enforcement and wait with the patient for them to arrive.
B) Apply ice to the bruise and transport the patient to the ED.
C) Inconspicuously investigate the house for additional clues.
D) Confront the caregiver about your suspicion.
Question 3Which of the following pathogens can live in dried blood for weeks and should be a major concern for EMS providers even while cleaning contaminated equipment?
A) Tuberculosis
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis A
D) AIDS
Question 4All of the following will minimize your chances of contracting infectious diseases EXCEPT:
A) wearing gloves for patient contact.
B) washing your hands after patient contact.
C) holding your breath around infected patients.
D) covering any open sores on exposed areas.
Question 5Which of the following is the more critical need according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
A) Social needs
B) Self-actualization
C) Physiologic needs
D) Esteem needs