According to Durkheim, what is the primary function that religion performs for society?
a. Religion provides solace for members of society.
b. Religion reinforces inequality within society.
c. Religious rituals are a way for people to worship their society and their shared experience.
d. Religious beliefs explain the unexplainable.
e. Ritual is essential for the development of self-esteem.
Question 2A society is the largest and most self-sufficient social structure in existence.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 3The first sociologist to examine religion scientifically was ____.
a. Karl Marx
b. mile Durkheim
c. Robert Bellah
d. Rodney Stark
e. Peter Berger
Question 4The concepts of role and social status, and the relationships between them, are most compatible with the functionalist perspective.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 5The earliest archaeological evidence of religion comes from the discovery
a. that human ancestors worshiped God.
b. that our human ancestors practiced goddess worship.
c. of special caves created for the purpose of worship.
d. that prehistoric humans buried their dead.
e. there is no archaeological evidence of religion among prehistoric humans.
Question 6Most people conform to role expectations almost all of the time.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 7Archaeological discoveries and anthropological observations have demonstrated that religion
a. began around the nineteenth century.
b. has existed in some form in nearly all known societies.
c. is better at governing societies than are political parties.
d. always contains an element of salvation.
e. consists of a limited number of basic denominations.
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