Mindy believes that African Americans are simply not as intelligent as whites. She says that grades on things like the SAT are an example of this. She believes it is only fair that African Americans, therefore, make less money than whites. This is an example of:
a. scapegoating.
b. authoritarianism.
c. racism.
d. institutionalized discrimination.
Question 2An irrational negative attitude held about a category of people is known as:
a. authoritarianism.
b. prejudice.
c. discrimination.
d. scapegoating.
Question 3Which is NOT true about prejudice?
a. It is always negative.
b. It is irrational.
c. It is a barrier to interaction.
d. It easily gives way to facts.
Question 4Prejudice is:
a. the belief that people who belong to the same category share common characteristics.
b. an irrationally based negative attitude toward categories of people.
c. the belief that inherited physical characteristics determine the presence or absence of socially relevant abilities and characteristics.
d. the unequal treatment of individuals based on their membership in a category.
Question 5Which theory is concerned with who is classified as white?
a. structural-functionalism
b. symbolic interactionism
c. conflict theory
d. feminist theory
Question 6The type of theory most often used to explain how relations between majority and minority groups are developed and maintained is:
a. structural-functionalism.
b. symbolic interactionism.
c. conflict theory.
d. feminist theory
Question 7The first step in a society moving toward committing genocide is:
a. dehumanization of members of a minority group.
b. mass killing and destruction.
c. declaring war.
d. the classifying of people into different groups.
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