The United States, Canada, Japan, Great Britain, Australia, and New Zealand are examples of __________ nations.
a. Third World
b. Second World
c. First World
d. Fourth World
Question 2The process whereby others identify a person as possessing a specific characteristic or exhibiting a certain pattern or behavior is referred to as:
a. a self-fulfilling prophecy. b. a defeating perception.
c. categorization. d. labeling.
Question 3In a participant observation study of household workers and their employers, sociologist Judith Rollins found that household workers were expected to show _____ by averting their eyes when they talked to their employers and by standing less erect and walking tentatively.
a. deferenceb. subtle verbalizations
c. verbal cues d. socioeconomic expectations
Question 4Within the Three Worlds approach, __________ refers to rich, industrialized nations that primarily had capitalist economic systems and democratic political systems.
a. Fourth World nations
b. Second World nations
c. Third World nations
d. First World nations
Question 5_____ focus on the process of labeling and how it is directly related to the power and status of those persons who do the labeling and those who are being labeled.
a. Conflict theorists b. Functionalists
c. Symbolic interactionists d. Postmodernists
Question 6The terms First World, Second World, and Third World categorize countries according to __________.
a. degree of economic development
b. the status of women relative to that of men
c. rates of literacy
d. population size
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