List four major means used to judge abnormal behavior. Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of each criterion.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 2A person who subscribes to the multipath model of mental illness would probably agree that ____.
a. behaviorism was much more influential in the treatment of mental disorders than drug treatment or psychoanalysis
b. biological factors are only a part of the picture for explaining and treating mental disorders
c. biological factors are the most important causes of most mental disorders
d. biological factors are the most important causes of most mental disorders
Question 3Social conditioning, sociopolitical influences, and bias in diagnosis are factors that help explain ____.
a. ethnic and gender differences in mental health
b. the impetus for the development of managed health care
c. the success of hypnosis and catharsis in changing an individual's behavior
d. the increase in the number of mental health professionals in the United States
Question 4A psychologist states the following: Because they have higher birthrates, racial and ethnic minorities in the United States are already a numerical majority. This increase in diversity has led to the field called multicultural psychology, which is interested in increasing the cultural sensitivity of mental health professionals.. What portion of this statement is incorrect?
a. It is incorrect to say that multicultural psychology is interested in increasing cultural sensitivity.
b. It is incorrect to say that racial minorities have higher birthrates.
c. It is incorrect to say that minorities are currently the majority.
d. It is incorrect to say that diversity has led to multicultural psychology.
Question 5Critics of empirically based treatments express concern that the move to evidence-based therapy ____.
a. is biased in favor of psychodynamic treatment.
b. is too broad-based with respect to identifying psychological disorders
c. provides too many treatment options
d. does not recognize clinical intuition
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