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New Topic  
Anonymous Anna le
wrote...
8 months ago
1. Oogenesis is the process of female gamete (ovum or egg) production in animals. Spermatogenesis is the process of male gamete (sperm) production in animals. Although both processes produce gamete(s), there are distinct similarities and differences between the two.

Compare and contrast oogenesis to spermatogenesis by drawing a diagram showing the two processes. In your hand-drawn diagrams, be sure to include
when the processes of mitosis, meiosis I and meiosis II are occurring
identify each germ cell structure and its ploidy
highlight 4 differences between the two processes
Upload your hand-drawn diagrams with explanation using the tool below. (3 marks)
Answer files

2. The conifer plant has 18 chromosomes. For each of the four stages on the diagram of the conifer life cycle, labelled A-D, identify whether the stage is haploid or diploid, and indicate the number of chromosomes that would be found in the cells at each stage. (2 marks)
Stage
Haploid or Diploid?
Number of chromosomes found in cells?
A
 haploid     9
B
 haploid     9
C
 diploid    18
D
 diploid   18

please double check if my answers are correct

3.
There are two processes in meiosis that contribute to genetic variation.
Name each process. (0.5 marks)
Identify the meiotic stage it occurs in, and identify that stage in the diagram above. (1 mark)
Explain how each event contributes to genetic variation. (1 mark)


                      1   2
Name of the Processes   
 
Stages in Meiosis        
Diagram Numbers      
Explanation       

1 and 3 are more urgent !!
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Replies
wrote...
Educator
8 months ago
#1

When the spermatogonium is converted to primary spermatocytes and oogonium is converted into primary oocyte, this phase is called mitosis and for both it will remain 2n.



Difference between the two process are given below:



#2

Not sure what this is referring to, was a diagram included?

#3

Crossing over and Independent assortment.

Crossing over occurs in prophase I of meiosis. Independent assortment occurs in metaphase I.



Crossing over contributes by switching pieces of one inherited chromosome with the homologous other. This results in the creation of new combinations of alleles on the chromosomes.

Independent assortment contributes to genetic diversity by making every gamete unique through random segregation of the chromosomes. That is, the orientation of each pair is random and independent of the orientation of other pairs, leading to different combinations of maternal and paternal chromosomes.

Hope it helps!
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