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colleen colleen
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Posts: 17076
11 years ago
A patient is prescribed 20 mEq of potassium chloride. The nurse realizes that the reason the patient is receiving this replacement is
1. to sustain respiratory function.
2. to help regulate acid-base balance.
3. to keep a vein open.
4. to encourage urine output.
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Valued Member
11 years ago
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: Potassium does not sustain respiratory function.
Rationale 2: Electrolytes have many functions. They assist in regulating water balance, help regulate and maintain acid-base balance, contribute to enzyme reactions, and are essential for neuromuscular activity.
Rationale 3: Intravenous fluids are used to keep venous access not potassium.
Rationale 4: Urinary output is impacted by fluid intake not potassium.
Global Rationale: Electrolytes have many functions. They assist in regulating water balance, help regulate and maintain acid-base balance, contribute to enzyme reactions, and are essential for neuromuscular activity. Potassium does not sustain respiratory function. Intravenous fluids are used to keep venous access not potassium. Urinary output is impacted by fluid intake not potassium.
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