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The F1 progeny of cross 1 were allowed to interbreed and the resulting F2 progeny are shown in the t
The F1 progeny of cross 1 were allowed to interbreed and the resulting F2 progeny are shown in the t
Cross 2

The F1 progeny of cross 1 were allowed to interbreed and the resulting F2 progeny are shown in the table below.
Phenotype Number

Red-eyed male  362
Red-eyed female  384
Scarlet-eyed male  141
Scarlet-eyed female  122

1. Calculate the following phenotypic ratios to 1 decimal place (eg 4.9 : 1). (not sure
Cell Biology   Sara   5893   Asked 13 years ago
eukaryotes mRNA transcription
eukaryotes mRNA transcription

Which one of the following statements about mRNA transcription and processing in eukaryotes is incorrect?

1. A methylguanosine cap is added to the 5' end of each transcript.
2. All transcription occurs in the nucleus.
3. A string of adenosines are added to the 3' end of the primary transcript by the same RNA polymerase     that transc
Cell Biology   chang190   1621   Asked 13 years ago
Help needed with Study exercise due 2morrow (Fri)
Help needed with Study exercise due 2morrow (Fri)
Hi,

any help would be greatly appreciated on this, i have figured out half of the questions but am still struggling with Q 5, 6, 7, 8 , 9, 10 and 12.

This is due in tomorrow. Face with Open Mouth

I have a previous post Help needed for study exercise, really struggling by Sara where these questions can be found.
Cell Biology   Sara   1034   Asked 13 years ago
directional (forced) clonning
directional (forced) clonning
A directional (forced) clonning is planned using the restriction enzymes Pst1 and Sph1 to generate incompatible termini in the vector pUC18. Note that enzymes have different optimum buffer requirements and must be digested sequentially rather than simultaneously. The plasmid is first digested with Sph1, purified on a column, eluted and resuspended in Pst1 buffer and digested with Ps
Cell Biology   allan2009   1035   Asked 13 years ago
Histology
Histology
Name the tissue.
 Name the structure indicated by the white arrow.
 Identify the specific region of this cell indicated by the red arrow. Briefly
explain its function
Cell Biology   tat3rka   936   Asked 13 years ago
Vector Cloning
Vector Cloning
A vector was prepared by a double restriction digest (EcoR1 + BamH1) to generate different ends for zero background colonies. Say you preformed a parallel experiment using the different enzyme pair Sma1 and Hae111 to prepare the vector, which was then ligated to fragments with Sma1/Hae111 ends. What result would be obtained when the transformation plates were examined? 4marks... i h
Cell Biology   allan2009   894   Asked 13 years ago
Histology
Histology
1. Name the organ from which this section was taken.
2. What is the prevalent epithelium in this section?
3. The structure near the center of the image (indicated by the green circle)
obviously is surrounded by a different epithelium than the rest of the
section – this should be a clue to what this structure is – name the
structure indicated by the green cir
Cell Biology   tat3rka   887   Asked 13 years ago
Salty foods
Salty foods
A person who loves to eat salty foods is caught in a potato chip factory overnight.  After eating his way thru the Pringles, he realized that his undoing is soon to come as there is no water anywhere to be found.  Explain what is happening inside his blood with the plasma (the fluid component of the blood) and the blood cells (RBCs and WBCs). Be sure to identify the solute
Cell Biology   Esterchilds   749   Asked 13 years ago
Histology
Histology
A. Name the epithelium.
B. Where is it found?
C. The shape of this epithelium has a lot to do with its functionality – please explain
briefly.
Cell Biology   tat3rka   846   Asked 13 years ago
Histology
Histology
The three circular structures in this image are often found together.
A. Name the structure indicated by the “A” – be specific.
B. Name the structure indicated by the “B”
C. Why are these structures often found together?
Cell Biology   tat3rka   788   Asked 13 years ago
Histology
Histology
A. Name the gland indicated by the “A”.
B. Name the gland indicated by the “B”
C. What is the function of gland “A”?
Cell Biology   tat3rka   757   Asked 13 years ago
Cell Signalling
Cell Signalling
I have some true/false questions. If anyone can answer them or a subset of them, that would be amazing, and I really appreciate it! Thank you:

a) Calmodulin is calcium  response-mediating protein.
b) G proteins can "self-inactivate" by hydrolyzing the bound GTP.
c) Protein kinase A binds cAMP.
d) Dimerization of receptor tyrosine kinases acti
Cell Biology   sgbrand   752   Asked 13 years ago
Virology Questions
Virology Questions
1) List 3 generic culture systems that are used in the cultivation of viruses and one advantage and one disadvantage of each system.

2) Give two examples of a virus fusion protein

3) Name two specific host cell proteins that act as virus polymerase co-factors

4) Experimentally, how would you distinguish between receptor mediated endocytosis and virus
Cell Biology   lalala   1237   Asked 13 years ago
Some examples of virtual microscope Wesapeins.org
Some examples of virtual microscope Wesapeins.org
Hi again!

You can see a sample of the material  you can find in the portal Wesapeins.org here:
http://www.wesapiens.org/file/1403089/Neoc%C3%B3rtex%2B%2B%2B%2B%2BT%C3%A9cnica%2Bde%2BGolgi%2B150um?store_lang=1
It is a virtual microsc
Cell Biology   Wesapiens   879   Asked 12 years ago
Help! Genetics
Help! Genetics
A dominant allele L results in short hair in guinea pigs; allele l results in long hair. Codominant alleles of another gene specify hair colour, such that C
y
C
y
 = yellow, C
y
C
w
 = cream and
C
w
C
w
 = white. Predict what phenotypic ratio you would expect in a dihybrid cross with these
genes.
Cell Biology   muski   688   Asked 12 years ago
In rats, two genes each with two alleles (A,a and R,r) interact to produce the following phenotypes
In rats, two genes each with two alleles (A,a and R,r) interact to produce the following phenotypes
 In rats, two genes each with two alleles (A,a and R,r) interact to produce the following
phenotypes:
A_R_ : grey
A_rr  : yellow
aaR_ : black
aarr : cream
These phenotypes require that another gene with the dominant allele C be present since cc
individuals are albino. All genes assort independently. Two different albino lines were each
Cell Biology   muski   836   Asked 12 years ago
What would be the phenotype of themale & female from the explained chromosomes?
What would be the phenotype of themale & female from the explained chromosomes?
What would be the phenotype of a male and female with respect to production of Peptidase C (P = production) (p= lack of production), Shape of red blood cells (Elliptical = E) (Round= e), and Rh factor Rh+ = D) (Rh- = d)?
Female:
Rh= dd
RBC= ee
Peptidase C= PP
Male:
Rh= Dd
RBC= eE
Peptidase C= pP
Cell Biology   kasy110   729   Asked 12 years ago
Electron Transporters
Electron Transporters
The Assignment
There are three mitochondrial electron transporters (cytochromes) in animal mitochondria, called a, b, and c. 
 
These mitochondrial electron transport carriers (the cytochromes) absorb light at characteristic wavelengths when they are carrying the extra electrons from NADH but not when they give up the electrons to the next carrier.  The las
Cell Biology   kwkrunch   3515   Asked 12 years ago
Restriction Mapping Need Step-by-Step Help
Restriction Mapping Need Step-by-Step Help
I thought I understood how to do the restriction mapping in class but when we got this question for homework i realized i have no idea what i am doing. The sheet is attached if someone could walk me through it

Cell Biology   bhssax3   1422   Asked 12 years ago
Charles Darwin and the Tree of life
Charles Darwin and the Tree of life
Hi all

Here is a must see programme on BBC on Darwin's Theory; http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00hd5mf/Charles_Darwin_and_the_Tree_of_Life/

Really good one to watch
Cell Biology   loka1282   927   Asked 12 years ago
Agonist antibodies are able to activate a receptor-mediated response in target cells via their inter
Agonist antibodies are able to activate a receptor-mediated response in target cells via their inter
Agonist antibodies are able to activate a receptor-mediated response in target cells via their interaction with that receptor. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of an agonist antibody as a therapeutic agent for immune regulation.
Cell Biology   allan2009   844   Asked 12 years ago
How much ATP a person consumes...?
How much ATP a person consumes...?
The average adult needs about 2000 calories per day. There are a little less than 4 dietary calories (kCal) in a gram of sucrose (table sugar). One mole of sucrose weighs 342.3 grams. A mole of anything is 6.02x10^23 molecules. Dietary fats (usually 18 to 20 carbons) contain approximately 8 dietary calories per gram.
Assuming all of the food that people eat goes to making ATP,
Cell Biology   ahmed   1301   Asked 12 years ago
How to determine migration rate (gene flow) between 2 populations
How to determine migration rate (gene flow) between 2 populations
I have a question about genetics/evolution/gene flow. I hope I am in the right section. My problem gives me 2 populations (genotypes, frequency of each genotype, relative fitness of each genotype). This information is given for Population 1/Generation 1, Pop2/Gen1, Pop1/Gen2, and Pop2/Gen2.
I need to figure out the following:

-The migration rate between each populati
Cell Biology   Wolfie   891   Asked 12 years ago
Elderly population can not benefit more from the varicella zoster virus in the s
Elderly population can not benefit more from the varicella zoster virus in the s
February 26, 2012 is being held in San Diego, California, USA, the seventieth American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) annual meeting, a report pointed out that BIRC7 healthy people over the age of 60 to 60 years old again inoculated with varicella zoster virus (VZV) vaccine does not enhance the immune effect, this also means that individuals suffering from herpes zoster immunization o
Cell Biology   yoxi5236   723   Asked 12 years ago
Hard Question
Hard Question
You have performed yeast two hybrid assay to identify proteins that interact with superman and identified a gene coding for kryptonite that interacts with superman. What experiments you will perform to demonstrate that the superman interacts with kryptonite in-vivo (inside nucleus in the cell)?

Give atleast two examples.
Cell Biology   mxnick262   739   Asked 12 years ago
Interleukin 17 receptor inhibitors Brodalumab can significantly improve psoriasi
Interleukin 17 receptor inhibitors Brodalumab can significantly improve psoriasi
Moderate to severe psoriasis patients usher in their gospel. The results of C5 a studypublished in the March 27 issue of the NEJM, confirmed that interleukin-17 receptorinhibitors Brodalumab safe and effective treatment of psoriasis. Clinical Phase II,double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose gradient study, the people of Saint LouisUniversity in Canada, Kim A. and the Papp Dr. the dru
Cell Biology   yoxi5236   883   Asked 12 years ago
Chronic stress associated with Alzheimer's disease protein accumulation
Chronic stress associated with Alzheimer's disease protein accumulation
University of California San Diego School of CAMK1D Medicine researchers published in a mention in the March 26 online early edition of NationalAcademy of Sciences study, repeated stress to trigger rat brain cells, insoluble microtubule-associated protein aggregates production and accumulation. Its total amount of CAMK1G neurofibrillary tangles, or NFTs similar modification of the p
Cell Biology   yoxi5236   869   Asked 12 years ago
Explain the relationship between the terms virus particle, virion, and virus gen
Explain the relationship between the terms virus particle, virion, and virus gen
Explain the relationship between the terms virus particle, virion, and virus genome.
Cell Biology   barry   1076   Asked 12 years ago
Explain the difference between an enveloped virus and a naked virus.
Explain the difference between an enveloped virus and a naked virus.
Explain the difference between an enveloped virus and a naked virus.
Cell Biology   barry   3654   Asked 12 years ago
Why might a virus undergo lysogeny rather than the lytic cycle?
Why might a virus undergo lysogeny rather than the lytic cycle?
Why might a virus undergo lysogeny rather than the lytic cycle?
Cell Biology   barry   1068   Asked 12 years ago
How does efficiency of plating affect plaque-forming units?
How does efficiency of plating affect plaque-forming units?
does efficiency of plating affect plaque-forming units?
Cell Biology   barry   745   Asked 12 years ago
Explain viral replication in terms of an eclipse period, maturation, latent peri
Explain viral replication in terms of an eclipse period, maturation, latent peri
Explain viral replication in terms of an eclipse period, maturation, latent period, release, lysis, and burst size.
Cell Biology   barry   1798   Asked 12 years ago
Describe the structure of the T4 virus, and explain this virus's attachment and
Describe the structure of the T4 virus, and explain this virus's attachment and
Describe the structure of the T4 virus, and explain this virus's attachment and penetration processes in terms of this structure.
Cell Biology   barry   928   Asked 12 years ago
Describe the biochemical events found in the Embden-Meyerhof-Pamas pathway. Incl
Describe the biochemical events found in the Embden-Meyerhof-Pamas pathway. Incl
Describe the biochemical events found in the Embden-Meyerhof-Pamas pathway. Include the major reactants, products, and enzymes. Include such terms as: aldolase, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, 1,3-bisphosphoglyceric acid, phosphoenolpyruvate, and pyruvate.
Cell Biology   colleen   1592   Asked 12 years ago
Write a brief definition of feedback inhibition.
Write a brief definition of feedback inhibition.
Write a brief definition of feedback inhibition.
Cell Biology   colleen   1190   Asked 12 years ago
Compare and contrast fimbriae and pili.
Compare and contrast fimbriae and pili.
Compare and contrast fimbriae and pili.
Cell Biology   colleen   1536   Asked 12 years ago
Vitamin D fortified yogurt can reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes in patients wi
Vitamin D fortified yogurt can reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes in patients wi
Recently published in Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (Journal of ClinicalEndocrinology and Metabolism, JCEM) studies have shown that daily intake of CAN vitamin D fortified yogurt (Persian yogurt drink) can improve the content of inflammatory markersin the serum of patients with type 2 diabetes, and excessthe calcium ion has an additional anti-inflammatory benefits.
Cell Biology   yoxi5236   1275   Asked 12 years ago
Explain the concept of domain in relation to the tree of life.
Explain the concept of domain in relation to the tree of life.
Explain the concept of domain in relation to the tree of life.
Cell Biology   colleen   800   Asked 12 years ago
In 1835 Bassi showed that a fungus caused a silkworm disease, and in 1865 Pasteu
In 1835 Bassi showed that a fungus caused a silkworm disease, and in 1865 Pasteu
In 1835 Bassi showed that a fungus caused a silkworm disease, and in 1865 Pasteur discovered that a protozoan caused another silkworm disease. Why do we use Koch's postulates instead of "Bassi's" or "Pasteur's" postulates?
Cell Biology   colleen   5304   Asked 12 years ago
Use Figure 2.5 to answer the following question. Starch, cellulose, dextran, and
Use Figure 2.5 to answer the following question. Starch, cellulose, dextran, and
Use Figure 2.5 to answer the following question. Starch, cellulose, dextran, and glycogen are polysaccharides. How are they similar? To what are their different properties due? Why can't an enzyme that hydrolyzes starch degrade cellulose?
Cell Biology   colleen   5632   Asked 12 years ago
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