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It took the diagnosis of high blood pressure (hypertension) at the age of 45 to shock Max into taking better care of himself. A former college football player, he had let himself go, eating too much junk food, drinking too much alcohol, sitting on his chubby bottom for the majority of the last two decades, and even indulging in the frequent habit of smoking cigars. Max’s physician h
Physioex 9.0 Exercise 3 Predict/Stop and Think Questions Activity 6
Experiment Results Predict Question: Predict Question: What effect will the increased stimulus intensity have on the frequency of action potentials? Your answer : b. The frequency of action potentials will remain the same. Stop & Think Questions: 4. At the site of stimulation, the stimulus keeps the membrane of the axon at threshold for a long time, but
9. Blood flow in the kidneys starts in the ___________________ _ artery to the e
9. Blood flow in the kidneys starts in the ___________________ _ artery to the entire kidney. Blood flow to each nephron is through the ________________ _____________ ; the ball of capillaries in the nephron is the ___________________ _, and the ___________________ _ arteriole drains the nephron. The ___________________ _ __________ drains blood from the kidney.
A 30 year old man, a mechanic by profession came to the emergency department complaining of generali
A 30 year old man, a mechanic by profession came to the emergency department complaining of generalized body rigidity of two days duration. He has no Hx of fever, shortness of breath or cough. On physical examination Vital signs are with in normal limit. He is in opisthothonic position, he has torticolis and the deep tendon reflexes are exaggerated. He is also foun
A gastrocnemius muscle at optimal length, when maximally stimulated by a single
A gastrocnemius muscle at optimal length, when maximally stimulated by a single electrical stimulus, produces an isometric twitch tension of 80kg, and consumes 5 joules of energy above its basal energy consumption (measured by a calorimeter—includes all the energy used by the muscle as a result of that stimulus).If you then stretch the muscle (hyper-extend it) so that the same maxim
After a serious automobile accident, a man suffers from emotional instability, poor appetite, and alternating chills and fever. His memory and muscle control seem normal. As students in a medical school, you and your peers must diagnose his illness. One student suggests that the patient has a hormonal imbalance due to a damaged gland. Another argues that the
Assume I have a membrane of volume V, and potential Vm across it.Inside, there's some concentration of sodium Cna(in), chloride Ccl(in) and neutral macromolecule b (Cb).
Also, the sodium is being actively transported from the inside to the outside with Jna_a the active current density (constant). The outside has also some concentration of sodium Cna(
Activity 2 - Twitch Contractions and Summation [PowerPhys]
I got 100% on this but it took a while to do this report. I hope it helps those that want to understand better this type of contractions. Think before copying it. The best way to learn something is to understand it and make it meaningful. Have a great day!!
Part I – Sub-Saharan Safari A 51-year-old man named Robert Bragg reported to a hospital in the United Kingdom complaining of general malaise (discomfort), myalgia (muscle pain), fevers, headache, vomiting, and diarrhea. He complained that during the day he felt weak and tired; he was unsure if this was because his symptoms kept him awake at night, or if something el
Alex has eaten a mysterious berry which seems to have affected his fat digestion and absorption. He ...
Alex has eaten a mysterious berry which seems to have affected his fat digestion and absorption. He goes in to see a doctor for further analysis and is told that as the fat droplets enter into the small intestine they are being emulsified. The doctor also tells him that the enterocyte border is healthy and intact, and that his cellular function is normal. What aspect of fat digestio
Alkalosis and Potassium Secretion, What is the mechanism of events?
Hello everyone. I've been trying to understand the action of principal cells in the kidney collecting ducts in alkalosis. My professor told me that the activity of proton-potassium pumps in the basolateral membrane lead to high potassium concentrations in the principal cell and therefore lead to higher potassium secretion to the lumen. The confusing thing is, if the plasma has
All somatic motor fiber/ neurons from the neck downwards exit from a region of gray matter of the sp
All somatic motor fiber/ neurons from the neck downwards exit from a region of gray matter of the spinal cord called the dorsal horn via the dorsal or posterior root
anatomy and physiology answers interactive physiology nervous system I
Nervous System I: Anatomy Review 1. Neurons communicate with other neurons and stimulate both MUSCLES and GLANDS. 2. Match the following parts of the neuron and their function: AXON-conductive region; generates an action potential DENDRITES- input area; receives signals from other neurons SOMA-input area; main nutritional and metabolic area 3. Signal
Part 1) Trace the nerve impulse, listing the “macroscopic” structures and steps in as much detail as possible, from which your brain sends the message to the appropriate muscles to step up one step.
Part 1:
The conscious thought of voluntary muscle movement occurs in the cerebral cortex, in the frontal lobe portion. Once the conscious thought is formed,
Assume you have said to a group of your peers that amylase is capable of starch
Assume you have said to a group of your peers that amylase is capable of starch hydrolysis to maltose. If you had not done control tube 1A, what objection to your statement could be raised? What if you had not done tube 2A?
At the presynaptic terminal, the arrival of impulse at the synaptic knobs and prior to the release o
At the presynaptic terminal, the arrival of impulse at the synaptic knobs and prior to the release of neurotransmitter is associated with the influx of which one of the following ions into the presynaptic terminal.
Osteogenesis imperfecta is a congenital condition in which collagen sythesis is defective. Of these 4 bone types long bones, short bones, flat bones, and irregular bones which is the most similar to the bones in osteogenesis imperfecta? what symptoms would you expect to find in this disease?
Calculation of GFR, ceatinine, and creatinine clearance
A man's leg was crushed between a car bumper and a wall. His physicians believe their patient has suffered kidney damage from myoglobin blocking glomerular pores. Tests showed the following results: plasma creatinine: 30 mg/100 mL plasma 24 hour urine specimen: volume = 1 liter urine creatinine&n
Can anyone help with PhysioEx exercise 5 activity 8?
If we decreased overall peripheral resistance in the human body (as in an athlete), the heart would need to generate (more/less) pressure to deliver an adequate amount of blood flow, and arterial pressure would be (higher/lower.?
The receptor is activated by the input signal that is the -------- this signal causes a biochemical change in the cell. Name three of the 5 possible changes listed.
Two examples of hormonal regulations of hormone secretion include: 1. The negative feedback of t3 and t4 to decrease ------levels; and 2) the negative feedback of cortisol
Patient Case A 50-year old woman presents to the emergency room with a 24-hour history of abdominal pain that began approximately one hour after a reportedly large dinner. The pain began as a dull ache in the epigastrium but then localized in the right upper quadrant. She reports some nausea but no vomiting. Since her arrival to the ER, the pain has decr
Patient Case A 47-year-old white male is admitted to the emergency room with a 36-hour history of lower abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. The patient describes the pain as crampy in nature and notes that his abdomen has become distended over the last 12 hours. His last bowel movement was three days prior to presentation. His past medical history reve
1. Compare and contrast chemically gated and voltage gated ion channels in skeletal muscle fibers versus in neurons. Include in your discussion the variety of chemically gated ion channels and all types of voltage gated individually (Na+,K+, and Ca++). Also discuss how the distribution of voltage gated channels change in myelinated versus unmyelinated axons.
A 19 year old man is admitted to the emergency room with a stab wound to the lateral aspect of his left thorax along the midaxillary line (i.e. along the coronal plane through the mid-thorax). Palpation reveals that the puncture passes through the sixth intercostal space. It is obvious that the blade has punctured the lung, causing a pneumothorax. Part A. Moving from superfici
__________ refers to a condition in which a person perceives some form of sensation from a missing limb, and thinks it still connected to the body. Answer: Phantom Sensations
__________ is a form of phantom sensations in which the person perceives some form of discomfort (itching, burning, aching, tingling) originating from a missing limb. Answer: Phantom Limb P
Synesthesia is a condition where one involuntary sensory pathway leads to a(n) __________ sensation from another involuntary sensory pathway; the two pathways seem to act in a cross-sensing manner. ANSWER: inappropriate
Each sensory modality (light, sound, chemicals, etc.) has its own __________, where the sensation