Reconstructive memory errors are due to

Reconstructive memory errors are due to
 
  a. self-induced changes related to what one already knows
  b. situationally-induced changes such as leading questions
  c. both A and B
  d. neither A or B

Ques. 2

Construction is to ___?___as reconstruction is to___?___
 
  a. encoding, encoding
  b. encoding, retrieval
  c. retrieval, retrieval
  d. retrieval, encoding

Ques. 3

Inferences occur at
 
  a. encoding
  b. retrieval
  c. encoding and retrieval
  d. neither encoding nor retrieval

Ques. 4

Encoding specificity is a term that refers to a cognitive process that occurs at
 
  a. encoding
  b. retrieval
  c. both A and B
  d. neither A nor B

Ques. 5

The research reported on massed and distributed practice suggests that activities
  that occur during waking
 
  a. require more attention
  b. lead to decay
  c. enhance memory
  d. interfere with memory

Ques. 6

Comparing an incoming representation with one stored in memory describes
 
  a. reconstruction
  b. recall
  c. recognition
  d. forgetting

Ques. 7

Explicit knowledge about the contents and workings of our own memory is an
  example of
 
  a. declarative knowledge
  b. procedural knowledge
  c. metacognitive knowledge
  d. episodic knowledge