Which food is fortified with iodine to prevent deficiencies? Which food is fortified with iodine to prevent deficiencies?
a. salt
b. milk
c. butter and margarine
d. breads and cereals
e. orange juice
Q. 2______________ stimulate food intake, but they may have a more important role in regulating sleep.
a. Neuropeptide Y
b. Peptide YY
c. Orexins
d. All of the above
Q. 3A deficiency of ____ in children is associated with retarded growth and sexual development.
a. chromium
b. fluoride
c. zinc
d. iodine
e. cadmium
Q. 4_____________ is the most abundant neuropeptide in humans. It stimulates intake of food and reduces energy expenditure by inhibiting sympathetic nervous system activity in the brown adipose tissue.
a. Neuropeptide Y
b. Catecholamines
c. Anorexigenic peptides
d. All of the above
Q. 5Which group is least susceptible to iron-deficiency anemia?
a. Women of childbearing age
b. Children
c. Older infants
d. People with low incomes
e. Men 20-45 years of age
Q. 6______________ is a critical hub that contains neurons that produce appetite stimulating neurotransmitters and neurons that produce appetite-dampening neurotransmitters. This area also contains many insulin and leptin receptors.
a. Dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus (DMN)
b. Arcuate Nucleus (ARC)
c. Limbic System
d. All of the above
Q. 7If a woman has a severe iodine deficiency during pregnancy, her child may have ____.
a. anemia
b. spina bifida
c. cretinism
d. blindness
e. allergies