The Multicultural Counseling Competencies represent which of the following?
A. Ethical guidelines when doing multicultural counseling
B. Guidelines for understanding one's cultural identity
C. Accreditation guidelines for multicultural counseling
D. Standards needed by counselors if they are to work effectively with diverse clients
Q. 2Which of the following is a contribution of the person-centered approach to groups?
a. It focuses on an objective view of behavior.
b. It has relied on research to validate the concepts and practices of this approach.
c. It has generated a wide range of therapeutic techniques.
d. It stresses the leader's ability to translate therapy into practice by focusing on the skill development of the leader.
Q. 3Carl Rogers's original emphasis was on reflection of feelings expressed by the client.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Q. 4Dale, who is White, is an ardent supporter of minority concerns. He often can be found actively involved in protests and legislative actions. He also has a tendency to put down his Whiteness. He is in which of Sabnani, Ponterotto's, and Borodovsky's (1991) White identity model?
A. Stage 1, pre-exposure
B. Stage 2, exposure
C. Stage 3, prominority/antiracism
D. Stage 4, retreat to white culture
Q. 5The attitudes of the therapist: congruence, accurate empathic understanding, and caring are considered by the person-centered approach to be
a. necessary but not sufficient to effect change.
b. neither necessary nor sufficient factors of client change.
c. both necessary and sufficient factors to effect change within the members.
d. a reflection of the leader's temperament.
Q. 6A factor that distinguishes the person-centered approach to group counseling from other approaches is the:
a. therapist's role as facilitator.
b. length of treatment.
c. focus on creating a collaborative spirit.
d. focus on building genuine relationships among members.
Q. 7When discussing racism, Duke, a graduate student in counseling, typically states: It's the exception to the rule. The field is level for all. This is America after all, not apartheid South Africa In the Sabnani White Identity Model, Duke is in the _______________ stage.
A. prominority
B. exposure
C. pre-exposure
D. retreat
Q. 8The key elements of a person-centered learning environment include the following features EXCEPT
a. teachers place a great deal of emphasis on imparting information to students.
b. students develop responsibility, self-discipline, and the ability to work cooperatively.
c. teachers move in the direction of becoming more genuine, more understanding, and more caring toward their students.
d. teachers, from elementary school classrooms to graduate schools, discover ingenious ways to help students learn and make decisions.
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