A warm, genuine, respectful, and egalitarian stance that is supportive of client self-determination and autonomy is the main philosophy of:
A. spontaneous dialogue.
B. motivational interviewing.
C. psychosocial therapy.
D. positive behavior intervention.
Q. 2Unacceptable counselor behavior on the Internet was identified by NCDA (1997) as follows:
a. Use of false email identity when interacting with clients and/or other professionals. When acting in a professional capacity on the Internet, a counselor has a duty to honestly identify him/herself
b. Sharking or monitoring chat rooms and bulletin board services and offering career planning and related services when no request has been made for services
c. Accepting a client who will not identify him/herself and be willing to arrange for phone conversation as well as online interchange
d. All of the above
Q. 3An intervention program that involves residential, day-care, and after school programs would be classified as:
A. school intervention.
B. community intervention.
C. family intervention.
D. student assistance program.
Q. 4If a counselor administers a specific individual intelligence test to an employee when he or she has not given an individual intelligence test for several years and did not take a graduate course in individual testing, that counselor has performed which of the following violations?
a. Referral violation
b. Human differences violation
c. Competence violation
d. Intelligence violation
Q. 5Increased loneliness, depression, and suicidal ideation are psychosocial factors of:
A. moderate use of alcohol.
B. moderate use of marijuana.
C. substance abuse interaction programs.
D. serious drug use.
Q. 6Counselors are to use only test administration and interpretation services for which:
a. there are sites on the Internet.
b. there is sufficient evidence of their validity and reliability and evidence of appropriate application and interpretation.
c. there is a backup copy.
d. they can apply the correct scores.
Q. 7One of the personality characteristics associated with pervasive substance use is:
A. low impulse control.
B. decreased social interaction.
C. increased self-esteem.
D. higher involvement amongst peer clusters.
Q. 8The client has a psychological disorder that the counselor is not familiar with. What should be the ethical position?
a. Do the best you can to help this client overcome reported problems
b. Spend time studying the nature of the client's problem and solutions to it
c. Send this client to another counseling agency that might be able to help
d. Refer the client to a counselor who has training to deal with the client's problem
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