Compared to small towns, urban areas
a. rely on formal rules and regulations to enforce behavior rather than informal norms.
b. have norms that are more homogeneous.
c. are likely to have families with similar goals for socializing their children.
d. none of these.
Question 2To foster ToM, parents could do which of the following with their preschoolers?
a. avoid joint attention because it overwhelms the childs perception of others mental states
b. talk about what other people are thinking
c. practice doing intelligence test items
d. read picture books out loud
Question 3Neighborhoods affect childrens
a. exposure to adult interactions.
b. friendship patterns.
c. types of play.
d. all of these.
Question 4A picture and question, like the ones in the image below, helps assess whether children have developed which of the following?
a. theory of mind
b. false beliefs
c. gaze following and joint attention
d. the spotlight effect
Question 5Childrens economic well-being is directly related to that of their
a. peers.
b. families.
c. teachers.
d. roles.
Question 6The city of Richfield installed a playground made of old lumber, tires, crates, bricks, and rocks. Which of the following should we expect?
a. Children using this playground will be more involved in expressing ideas and fantasies than children using the two other types of playgrounds.
b. Preschool children will use this playground the most.
c. Teenagers will use this playground less than they would other types of playgrounds.
d. All children will use this playground; usage rates will not vary by developmental age.
Question 7In the graph shown below, the rising line represents an increase in the prevalence of which of the following?
a. autism
b. specific learning disabilities
c. teen pregnancy
d. criminal convictions of youth ages 1418