The term _________ is used to refer to societies in which people share a close personal bond with most of the people around them.
a. industrial
b. postindustrial
c. gesellschaft
d. gemeinschaft
Question 2Societies that are built around the mass production of goods and the use of various forms of energy are known as _____________ societies.
a. agricultural
b. horticultural
c. industrial
d. hunting-and-gathering
Question 3Leisure time and occupational diversity led to the development of inequality and warfare in __________ societies.
a. agricultural
b. horticultural
c. industrial
d. hunting-and-gathering
Question 4The first major breakthrough from subsistence economy to surplus came with the development of:
a. a system of legal money.
b. organized religion.
c. a nationalized education system.
d. agriculture.
Question 5A complex class system was first seen in which type of society?
a. horticultural
b. agricultural
c. industrial
d. postindustrial
Question 6The development of irrigation systems and the use of metal tools and the wheel in cultivating land occurred in __________ societies:
a. horticultural
b. agricultural
c. industrial
d. postindustrial
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