French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu used the term __________ to refer to a person's social assets, including knowledge of how to dress, language competency, and knowledge of art and music.
a. cultural capital
b. social wealth
c. etiquette
d. cultural toolkit
Question 2According to sociologist Immanuel Wallerstein's world systems theory, most African countries and many countries in South America and the Caribbean are __________ nations that depend on core nations for capital, have little or no industrialization, and have uneven patterns of urbanization.
a. fringe b. peripheral
c. borderline d. semiperipheral
Question 3Recent publicity about celebrities of mixed-race heritage, such as the golfer Tiger Woods, together with the change in the way that the Census Bureau asks about race, may lead more people to identify themselves as having more than one racial heritage.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 4Although many factors, including intelligence, motivation, and previous achievement, are important in determining how much education a person will attain, __________ argue that access to quality education is largely determined by social class.
a. symbolic interactionists
b. functionalists
c. postmodernists
d. conflict theorists
Question 5Some cities in what sociologist Immanuel Wallerstein's world systems theory describes as core nations are referred to as _____ interconnected urban areas that are centers of political, economic, and cultural activity.
a. universal cities b. economic powerhouses
c. metropolitan centers d. global cities
Question 6Ethnic groups share five main characteristics. One of them is territoriality, or the tendency to occupy a distinct geographic area (such as Little Italy or Little Havana) by choice and/or for self-protection.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Question 7__________ theorists do not believe that public schools reduce social inequality in society rather, they believe that schools perpetuate class, racial/ethnic, and gender inequalities by reinforcing the privileged position of some at the expense of others.
a. Functionalist
b. Symbolic interactionist
c. Conflict
d. Postmodern
Question 8Cities are often not very accessible for people with disabilities. Harlan Hahn traces this back to ___________.
a. globalizationb. the Reformation
c. industrialism d. New Urbanism