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wrote...
12 years ago
Activity 4: Assessing Fat Digestion by Pancreatic Lipase and the Action of Bile (pp. 109–111)

7. Tube 1 investigated the action of bile on enzyme activity, and tube 2 examined lipase activity without bile. Bile enhances fat digestion by lipase. Yes, you can determine if activity occurred in tube 6 because the pH would drop below pH 9.0. A small amount of fat digestion occurred because pH decreased from 9.0 to 8.97. The optimim pH for lipase activity was pH 7.0. Using a pH method to assay for activity at pH 2.0 does not work because the buffer is already quite acidic. There could have been activity at pH 2.0 that was not detectable by this method. In theory, lipase would be active in the mouth because its pH optimum is relatively neutral. However, it would not be active in the stomach because of the acidic pH condition. The substrate is vegetable oil (fat). The subunit formed is fatty acid (and monoglycerides).

Thanks, that really helped!
wrote...
12 years ago
thx for your help in this...this was a hard lab Thinking Face
eduk911 Author
wrote...
12 years ago
no work:(
wrote...
12 years ago
What do tubes 2, 6 and 7 reveal about pH and amylase activity?-pH has a strong affect on amylase activity.

Which pH buffer allowed the highest amylase activity?-7.0

Which tube indicates that the amylase did not contain maltose?-3

wrote...
12 years ago
4.If control tubes were left out, what objections could be raised against the statement "Amylase digests maltose to starch"?
   Contamination of maltose or starch would yield a false positive result.

5.Why would the amylase present in the saliva not be active in the stomach?
   The pH in the stomach is too low.

6.    What effect does boiling have on enzyme activity?
   Boiling inactivates enzymes.

7.   Refer to the data you collected for Activity 2: Assessing Cellulose Digestion. Which tubes showed a positive test for the IKI reagent?
   Tubes 4, 5, and 6

8.Which tubes showed a positive test for the Benedict's reagent?
   Tubes 1, 2, 3, and 7

9.What was the effect of freezing tube 1?   
   Freezing had no effect.

10.How does the effect of freezing differ from the effect of boiling?
   Freezing has no effect on enzyme activity.

11.Which of the following explanations best describes the effect of amylase on glucose in tube 3?
   Amylase had no effect on the glucose.

12.What was the effect of amylase on cellulose in tube 4?
      Amylase had no effect on cellulose.

13. Judging from the results of tubes 4, 5, and 7, what can be concluded about the digestion of cellulose?
   Salivary amylase does not digest cellulose.

14.   What was the effect of peptidase in tube 6?
   Peptidase had no effect because it doesn't work on carbohydrate substrates.

15.   Refer to Activity 3: Assessing Protein Digestion by Pepsin. Which pH provided the highest pepsin activity?
   2.0

16.Tubes 1 and 2 contained the same substances. Why were their optical density measurements different?
      The contents of tube 1 were boiled, which inactivated the pepsin; therefore there was no activity in tube 1.

17.What would happen if the temperature were decreased to 10°C?
   The amount of BAPNA digested would be less.

18.   Refer to Activity 4: Assessing Fat Digestion by Pancreatic Lipase and the Action of Bile. What was the difference in activity between test tubes 1 and 2?
   Tube 1 had greater activity because of the presence of bile.

19   Which pH resulted in maximum lipase activity?
      7.0

20.    In theory, would lipase be active in the mouth?
   Yes, in theory lipase would be active in the mouth because the pH optimum is relatively neutral.
wrote...
12 years ago
This thread is so helpful with this exercise!
wrote...
11 years ago
link doesnt work
wrote...
Valued Member
11 years ago
link doesnt work

it does for me.
````````````````````
wrote...
11 years ago
thank you for posting
wrote...
11 years ago
Thanks for the posts
wrote...
11 years ago
thanks
wrote...
11 years ago
thanks this helped me
wrote...
11 years ago
Cool, I've just uploaded it.
Thanks for the upload!
wrote...
10 years ago
Cool, I've just uploaded it.

Thank you very much Slight Smile
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