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10 years ago
What kind of signal sequence would transcription factors have?
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10 years ago
Did you meant what DNA sequence do transcription factors respond to?

Transcription factors are modular in structure and contain the following domains:

DNA-binding domain (DBD), which attach to specific sequences of DNA (enhancer or Promoter: Necessary component for all vectors: used to drive transcription of the vector's transgene promoter sequences) adjacent to regulated genes. DNA sequences that bind transcription factors are often referred to as response elements.

Trans-activating domain (TAD), which contain binding sites for other proteins such as transcription coregulators. These binding sites are frequently referred to as activation functions (AFs).

An optional signal sensing domain (SSD) (e.g., a ligand binding domain), which senses external signals and, in response, transmits these signals to the rest of the transcription complex, resulting in up- or down-regulation of gene expression. Also, the DBD and signal-sensing domains may reside on separate proteins that associate within the transcription complex to regulate gene expression.
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