At the Willow Ranch Treatment Center, therapists seek to increase adaptive behavior by rewarding residents
with poker chips for performing appropriate behaviors such as self-grooming and making their beds.
The
residents are able to exchange the chips for various privileges ; for example, a trip to the movie theatre. In
behavior therapy, this poker chip system would be called_____________.
a. a token economy
b. a task exchange
c. a behavioral hierarchy
d. a reinforcement economy
Question 2
With _________procedures, people seeking to overcome phobias put themselves in situations in which they engage fearful stimuli in real-life encounters.
a. gradual exposure
b. modeling
c. systematic desensitization
d. flooding
Question 3
______ is characterized by excessive fear that one may behave in ways that will
embarrass or offend other people.
a. PTSD c. ADD
b. TKS d. MPD
Question 4
Leukocytes are ______.
a. white blood cells c. viruses
b. red blood cells d. bacteria
Question 5
Jenny is working in therapy on her fear of flying. Jenny's therapist instructed Jenny to create a series of images about flying (pictures of planes, security check-in, ticket counter, etc ).
And to rank them form least fear-producing to most fear-producing. The images Jenny has ranked are, in the parlance of Systematic desensitization, called __________.
a. a hierarchy of needs
b. a controlled image hierarchy
c. a fear-stimulus hierarchy.
d. a fear image gallery
Question 6
The psychiatric syndrome TKS is common in ______, but rare elsewhere.
a. Japan c. India
b. Korea d. South Africa
Question 7
A behavioral technique called _________involves a therapeutic program of exposure of the client (in imagination or by means of pictures or slides) to progressively more fearful stimuli while he or she remains deeply relaxed.
a. cognitive thought stopping
b. behavioral analysis
c. systematic desensitization
d. gradual exposure