Carl Jung's childhood experiences included:
a. a typically happy and peaceful Swiss family life.
b. the attention and adoration of a young and attractive mother.
c. a life of ease based on his father's success in business.
d. personal loneliness plus the marital conflicts and mental instability of his parents.
Question 2Jung's theory is concerned with:
a. inherited primal experiences.
c. consciousness, much more than Freud's.
b. the development of social relationships.
d. past events, not future aspirations.
Question 3Jung's view of personality differs from Freud's in that Jung:
a. placed an even greater emphasis on the unconscious.
b. emphasized social factors in personality.
c. considered human nature to be shaped solely by future goals.
d. placed more emphasis on sex.
Question 4Explain Freud's techniques of free association and dream analysis.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 5List the different stages of childhood according to Freud's theory of psychosexual development. Mention the ages in which these stages occur, and discuss the important characteristics of each stage.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 6How does Freud justify the necessity of defense mechanisms to mental health?
What will be an ideal response?
Question 7Give definitions and examples for the following defense mechanisms: (a) projection, (b) reaction formation, and (c) sublimation.
What will be an ideal response?
Question 8According to Freud, what is the purpose of anxiety?
What will be an ideal response?
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