Answer questions 1-10 based on the Marcie case study information below. Marcie is a 25-year-old, sedentary woman who is 5 feet tall, weighs 150 pounds, and is currently breast feeding her baby (lactating). Several months after her baby was born her health was not improving as she had expected, so she had a health assessment done. The results indicated that she is obese with fasting total blood cholesterol of 238 mg/dL, triglycerides of 331 mg/dL, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol of 205 mg/dL, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol of 33 mg/dL, fasting blood sugar of 152 mg/dL, and resting blood pressure of 145/76 mm Hg. Dietary analysis results showed her to have a total daily Calorie intake of 2,705, Calorie need of 2,241, protein intake of 84 grams, fiber intake of 18 grams, cholesterol intake of 433 mg, and sodium intake of 3,885 mg. Marcie is consuming an inadequate amount of dietary fiber.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Q. 2Medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil does not require bile for digestion and absorption.
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Q. 3_____ increase(s) HDL cholesterol.
A) Elevated serum triglycerides
B) Antioxidants
C) Saturated fatty acids
D) Aerobic physical activity
E) Trans fatty acids
Q. 4Mr. Fruge is 60 years old. After performing a routine colonoscopy, his gastroenterologist tells him everything is normal, except that she noticed the presence of several diverticula in his colon. The physician suggested he speak with the clinic dietitian regarding dietary recommendations.Should Mr. Fruge develop diverticulitis in the future, how would the dietary recommendations change?
Q. 5_____ is a process that generates unhealthy fats.
A) Triglyceride catabolism
B) Hydrolysis
C) Denaturation
D) Aerobic physical activity
E) Hydrogenation
Q. 6Mr. Fruge is 60 years old. After performing a routine colonoscopy, his gastroenterologist tells him everything is normal, except that she noticed the presence of several diverticula in his colon. The physician suggested he speak with the clinic dietitian regarding dietary recommendations.Mr. Fruge tells the dietitian that his mother had diverticulosis and he remembers that she was told to avoid nuts, seeds, and popcorn. How should the dietitian reply to this comment?
Q. 7_____ prevent(s) LDL oxidation.
A) Elevated serum triglycerides
B) Antioxidants
C) Saturated fatty acids
D) Aerobic physical activity
E) A high-protein diet
Q. 8Mr. Fruge is 60 years old. After performing a routine colonoscopy, his gastroenterologist tells him everything is normal, except that she noticed the presence of several diverticula in his colon. The physician suggested he speak with the clinic dietitian regarding dietary recommendations.What dietary recommendations should the dietitian discuss with Mr. Fruge?
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