To encourage healthy eating in a child, parents should:
A) reward good behaviors with food.
B) have separate meal times for adults and children in the household.
C) provide nutritious between-meal snacks.
D) force the child to try a new food each week.
Q. 2A woman with poor _____ status before or in early pregnancy is at an increased risk of having a baby with a neural tube defect.
A) iron
B) folate
C) calcium
D) copper
Q. 3Which of the following is a difference between lifespan and life expectancy?
A) Lifespan is the maximum number of years of life attainable, whereas life expectancy is the expected number of years of life remaining.
B) The lifespan of Americans has been steadily increasing over the years, whereas their life expectancy has been steadily decreasing over the years.
C) The lifespan of an individual cannot be increased with the aid of medical technology, whereas the life expectancy of an individual can be increased easily.
D) Individuals with a high lifespan have very high energy requirements, whereas individuals with a high life expectancy have very low energy requirements.
Q. 4The primary carbohydrate contained in human milk is _____.
A) lactose
B) glucose
C) maltose
D) sucrose
Q. 5The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends not feeding honey to children less than one year of age because it can contain spores that cause _____.
A) hypertension
B) botulism
C) diabetes
D) osteoporosis
Q. 6Bill is a 60-year-old male. Lately, he has been having trouble sleeping and finds himself falling asleep at odd times. Bill's doctor states that he is healthy and does not have any diseases. His disturbed sleeping pattern is most likely due to a physiological change in his _____ associated with aging.
A) nervous system
B) endocrine system
C) urinary system
D) respiratory system
Q. 7The recommendations for calcium intake do not change for a pregnant woman because:
A) a woman uses calcium present in her bones to meet the calcium requirements of her body.
B) calcium absorption is increased and calcium excretion is reduced in a pregnant woman.
C) calcification of bone in the fetus occurs mainly after birth.
D) fetal requirements for calcium are negligible.