Ad hominem arguments are: (Multiple Choice)

Ad hominem arguments are:
 
  A) arguments which attack a person's character
  B) arguments which appeal to one's sense of fairness
  C) arguments which praise an individual
  D) arguments which appeal to one's sense of duty
  E) arguments which appeal to one force or power

Question 2

The probability that new information is true if a particular hypothesis is true is called:
 
  A) logic by inference
  B) truth likelihood
  C) error rate
  D) conditional probability
  E) dissonance theory

Question 3

Thinking is a process involving all of the following EXCEPT:
 
  A) remembering
  B) reasoning
  C) problem solving
  D) imaging
  E) judging

Question 4

In everyday life we frequently make decisions on the basis of:
 
  A) syllogistic reasoning
  B) phony-bono arguments
  C) inductive reasoning
  D) the fallacy of reification
  E) demand characteristics

Question 5

The sentence which takes the form No Ss are Ps is an example of a(n):
 
  A) universal negative
  B) particular affirmative
  C) particular negative
  D) universal affirmative
  E) none of the above