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Chapter 10 - Quiz 2 - World of Psychology, 7th

Uploaded: 6 years ago
Contributor: Mkersey12
Category: Psychology and Mental Health
Type: Solutions
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Filename:   Chapter 10 - Quiz 2 - World of Psychology, 7th.doc (38 kB)
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Name _____________________________________________________________ Chapter 10 - Quick Quiz 2 1. Meghan, a four-year-old, spends hours drawing with colored crayons. She finds this activity very enjoyable. For Meghan, coloring is maintained by __________ incentive. intrinsic motivation. extrinsic motivation. biological motives. 2. Need for achievement is also referred to as __________ a) Ach. b) NFA. c) n Ach. d) n Ech. 3. Meghan just ate a very salty pretzel. Meghan’s thirst is the result of __________ dehydration. extracellular thirst. intracellular thirst. intercellular thirst. 4. A newspaper reporter looks for interesting stories related to weight, weight control, and obesity. In recent years, which of these titles might have been used for a story? a) “Leptin: A Hormone Regulating Body Fat” b) “Stomach Size: An Overlooked Factor in Hunger” c) “When It Comes to Weight, Focus on the Right Hemisphere” d) “Obesity: Not Really a Problem Anymore” 5. Tooth decay, sore throats, kidney damage, and hair loss are all symptoms of __________ anorexia. amenorrhea. cyclothymia. bulimia nervosa. 6. The Latin word meaning __________ connects both motive and emotion. a) “emote” b) “move” c) “mote” d) “mate” 7. __________ is NOT considered a basic emotion. Jealousy Disgust Surprise Anger 8. The relationship between emotions and facial expressions was first studied by __________ Paul Ekman. Charles Darwin. David Elkind. Carol Izard. 9. According to the facial feedback hypothesis, when Noah complies with instructions to smile and look happy, it is most likely that __________ a) he will begin to feel annoyed. b) he will begin to feel angry. c) his positive feelings will increase. d) his reaction will depend on his age. 10. According to the text, emotion influences thought in that the emotion of __________ increases our perception of risk while the emotion of __________ reduces our perception of risk. fear ; anger anger; fear anxiety; depression surprise; disgust Chapter 10 - Quick Quiz 2 Answer Key 1. b Explanation: Meghan is doing the behavior because of the sheer joy she gets from it. She is not motivated by any external reward or avoidance of punishment. (Page 338, Applied, LO 10.2) 2. c Explanation: Need for achievement is also referred to as n Ach. (Page 342, Factual, LO 10.4) 3. c Explanation: The sodium in the salt will pull water out of Meghan’s cells, so this is an example of intracellular thirst. (Page 345, Applied, LO 10.6) 4. a Explanation: Leptin is involved in appetite control. (Pages 347-348, Conceptual, LO 10.8) 5. d Explanation: All of the various compensatory behaviors that accompany bulimia nervosa can lead to any or all of these symptoms. (Pages 351-352, Factual, LO 10.10) 6. b Explanation: The Latin word meaning “move” connects both motive and emotion. (Page 352, Conceptual, LO 10.11) 7. a Explanation: Despite the ubiquitous nature of jealousy, it is not considered a basic emotion. (Page 356, Conceptual, LO 10.14) 8. b Explanation: Darwin explored facial expressions of emotions as he attempted to determine if those expressions served a survival purpose. (Page 357, Factual, LO 10.16) 9. c Explanation: According to the facial-feedback hypothesis, Noah’s facial muscles will tell his brain that he is happy and then he will feel happy. (Page 362, Applied, LO 10.20) 10. a Explanation: There may be survival factors involved in the fact that fear increases our sense of risk, while anger decreases our sense of risk. (Page 364, Factual, LO 10.22)

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