Professor Pierrot told his class, Clinical research must be replicable, relationships between variables must be clearly hypothesized and defined, and the measures used must be both reliable and valid.. What additional characteristic should the professor include in his instructions?
a. Research data should be kept confidential, although conclusions should be shared with others.
b. Base rate data must be acknowledged.
c. The researcher's beliefs, attitudes, values, and emotions must guide the research.
d. It's important to be able to revise data that are collected.
Question 2One psychologist says, Depression stems from unconscious feelings of anger and abandonment that go back to childhood.. Another psychologist says, Depression is caused by illogical thoughts and assumptions.. These differences of opinion ____.
a. illustrate the difficulty of science being self-correcting when there are different theories involved
b. suggest that psychology is not really a science
c. indicate that hypotheses typically reflect the same theoretical position
d. show that hypothesized reasons for one disorder can have different theories behind them
Question 3Which of the following is a hallmark of the scientific method?
a. systematic data collection for the testing of hypotheses
b. maintaining the privacy of researchers' methods so that ideas are not stolen
c. research conducted without the restrictions that hypotheses and theories put on our conception of phenomena
d. rejection of the concept self-correction
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