A shoe salesman working on commission must decide whether to work hard or shirk. Working hard would increase the probability of a sale from 20 to 70 but would cost him 5 . If the average price of shoes is 100, what is the minimum commission rate would induce him to work hard?
a. 4
b. 6
c. 8
d. 10
QUESTION 2According to the law of diminishing returns,
a. Some productions factors are fixed
b. All inputs are variable
c. All inputs are fixed
d. None of the above
QUESTION 3The introduction of seat belts increased the number of accidents, even though the number of fatalities decreased. This is most likely a result of
a. Moral hazard
b. Adverse selection
c. seat belts distracting drivers
d. None of the above
QUESTION 4A firm produces 100 . units per week. It hires 10 full-time workers (40 hours/week) at an hourly wage of 20 . Raw materials are ordered weekly and they costs 5 for every unit produced. The weekly cost of the rent payment for the factory is 1,500 . How do the overall costs breakdown for the week?
a. total variable cost is 5,000 . total fixed cost is 1,500 . total cost is 6,500
b. total variable cost is 5,000 . total fixed cost is 9,500 . total cost is 14,500
c. total variable cost is 13,000 . total fixed cost is 1,500 . total cost is 14,500
d. total variable cost is 13,000 . total fixed cost is 9,500 . total cost is 22,500
QUESTION 5US Exports After staying around 1.35 US dollars per Euro for years, the exchange rate fell below 1.25 US dollars to a euro during the summer of 2014 . What affect does this have US exports to Europe?
QUESTION 6____________is the problem of preventing you from acting opportunistically after buying insurance
a. Moral hazard
b. Adverse selection
c. Decision making
d. None of the above