According to social role theory, competency role demands.
a. role enactment b. role strain
c. reciprocal roles
d. role convergenceinvolves meeting perceived role expectations or balancing
Question 2The fetus often hears what while still in utero?
a. No sounds at all
b. Television programs c. The telephone ringing
d. The mother's heartbeat
Question 3Which term refers to a set of behaviors that has a socially agreed upon function and an accepted code of norms?
a. Agency
b. Family system c. Role
d. Culture
Question 4What would provide evidence that habituation has occurred?
a. The infant opens her mouth to mimic the mother's open mouth.
b. The infant visually follows the caregiver who is walking across the room.
c. The infant's response decreases each time she sees the same red teddy bear.
d. The infants loses interest in sucking her thumb.
Question 5The stability of one's identity is called .
a. continuity
b. resilience
c. plasticity
d. integration
Question 6Which of the following statements best describes a link between cultural theory and psychosocial theory?
a. Biology is considered the basic mechanism for development.
b. Psychological and physiological responses are the primary strategies for growth and development. c. An individual's culture contributes fundamentally to development.
d. The individual culture of a person limits a person's aspirations and goals.
Question 7Which statement best describes plasticity?
a. The neurons in the infant's brain are connected in a random manner, and all the patterns depend onexperience.
b. The basic organization of areas of the brain depend on early experience. c. There is no relationship between experience and neural development.
d. Sensory experiences can strengthen certain neural pathways; less used pathways may disappear.
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