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Sara Sara
wrote...
13 years ago
E coli carrying a plasmid with an average copy number of 100 is incubated overnight at 37 degrees in liquid culture to gain a saturated density of 3 x 10^9 cells per mL. If the plasmid DNA is purified from 1.5 mL of this culture and redissolved in a total volume of 0.05 mL of water, what would be the molarity of the plasmid solution?

If you add 5µL of a solution of 100µg mL-1 Ribonuclease to a 45µL sample of a plasmid DNA, what is the final concentration of ribonuclease expressed in µg µL-1?

Looking for some help explaining how to do the calculations for this.
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wrote...
13 years ago Edited: 13 years ago, sarah
hya sara,

Don't you use Avogadro's Number? (The number of molecules in a mole of a compound) = 6.02 x 10^23 / mol ...

(V1)(C1) = (V2)(C2)

(1.5 mL)*(3 x 10^9 cells per mL) = (0.05 mL)( C2 ) => 9 000 000 cells/L

Molarity is commonly in the unit mol/L

9 000 000 cells/L (divided by) 6.02 x 10^23 mol-1 = # (cells*mol) / L

For the second part, you add 5 microliter to a volume of 45 microliter, so essentially you have diluted your ribonuclease 10 times. So if your initial concentration of ribonuclease was 100 microgram per ml, now it will be 10 microgram per ml. That equals 0.01 microgram per microliter.
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Sara Author
wrote...
13 years ago
hya sara,

Don't you use Avogadro's Number? (The number of molecules in a mole of a compound) = 6.02 x 10^23 / mol ...

(V1)(C1) = (V2)(C2)

(1.5 mL)*(3 x 10^9 cells per mL) = (0.05 mL)( C2 ) => 9 000 000 cells/L

Molarity is commonly in the unit mol/L

9 000 000 cells/L (divided by) 6.02 x 10^23 mol-1 = # (cells*mol) / L

For the second part, you add 5 microliter to a volume of 45 microliter, so essentially you have diluted your ribonuclease 10 times. So if your initial concentration of ribonuclease was 100 microgram per ml, now it will be 10 microgram per ml. That equals 0.01 microgram per microliter.


Thanks, that helps a lot. Do you have any idea for the 1st calculation?

Sara
Sara Author
wrote...
13 years ago
Hi,

I understand how to work these out now, thanks.

For the 1st question would i be right in saying then that the final answer is:

9 000 000 / 6.02 x 10^23 = 1.5e-17
wrote...
Educator
13 years ago Edited: 13 years ago, bio_man
Thanks sarah,

Yes, and the units would be cells*mol/L. Check with your teacher if this is the correct units.

90 000 000 000 cells/mL = density OR 90 000 000 cells/L

Not too sure about this one...
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